Terminology

What words or phrases should I use instead of “substance abuse,” “addict” or “alcoholic”?

Consider using person-first language such as “person with a substance use disorder,” “person who uses substances,” or “person in active recovery.” When discussing behavior, focus on specific patterns like “substance misuse” or “problematic substance use” rather than labeling the person. These alternatives acknowledge that substance use is something a person experiences rather than who they

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Why does Hopestream avoid using the term “addict” and prefer “Substance Use Disorder” instead?

Language shapes how we view others and ourselves. Terms like “addict” reduce a person to their behavior and can inadvertently reinforce shame and stigma that create barriers to healing and connection. Substance Use Disorder (SUD) acknowledges that a person is experiencing a health condition rather than being defined by it, which promotes dignity and opens

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What is Substance Use Disorder, and how does it differ from addiction?

Substance Use Disorder is a medical diagnosis that describes a pattern of substance use causing significant distress or impairment, with symptoms ranging from mild to severe depending on how many diagnostic criteria are met. This term represents a shift away from viewing substance problems as moral failings and toward understanding them as health conditions influenced

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How does stigmatizing language affect people struggling with substances?

Stigmatizing language can prevent people from seeking help, diminish self-worth, and damage relationships that could otherwise provide crucial support during recovery. Research shows that when healthcare providers, family members, and society use person-first, non-judgmental language, people experiencing substance problems are more likely to engage in treatment, report positive healthcare experiences, and maintain hope for positive

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